蘋果營養價值
蘋果的營養價值：
1、蘋果酚：蘋果中含有神奇的“蘋果酚”，極易在水中溶解，易被人體所吸收。這種神奇的“蘋果酚”具有七種功效：壹是抗氧化作用，可保持食物新鮮；二是消除異味，可去魚腥、口臭；三是預防蛀牙；四是能抑制黑色素、酵素的產生；五是能抑制活性氧發生，可預防因活性氧引起的各種生活習慣病；六是能抑制血壓上升，預防高血壓；七是能抑制過敏反應，有壹定的抗敏作用。
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2、蘋果酸：蘋果中含有17種氨基酸，其中7種為人體必需但自身又無法合成的氨基酸。有多種健身、防病、療疾的功能。蘋果中含有鞣質和多種果酸，可以幫助食物消化，並有促進胃收斂的功能，加速食物的消化吸收。蘋果酸可以穩定血糖，預防老年糖尿病，因此糖尿病患者宜吃酸味蘋果。
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3、維生素H：蘋果中含有維生素H，具有防止白發和脫發、保持皮膚健康的作用。維生素H又稱生物素、輔酶R，是水溶性維生素，也屬於維生素B族。它是合成維生素C的必要物質，是脂肪和蛋白質正常代謝不可或缺的物質。維生素H是壹種維持人體自然生長和人體機能所必需的水溶性維生素，也是維持正常成長、發育及健康的必要營養素，無法經人工合成。
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4、維生素C：蘋果中含有豐富的維生素C。維生素C是心血管的保護神、心臟病患者的健康元素。美國的研究人員還證明：“從新鮮的水果中直接攝取維他命C要比口服藥劑更為有效”。每天吃壹個紅富士，就可以滿足人體每日所需的大部分維他命C。
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5、番茄紅素：蘋果中所含的富含番茄紅素和花青素，夠預防心臟病、泌尿系統疾病和前列腺癌。
蘋果的功效與作用：
1、生津止渴：蘋果可以潤喉去燥，使人清爽舒適。適宜口幹、眼幹、思慮過度、睡眠不足、講話過多的人群。
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2、潤肺除煩：蘋果富含維生素，可以保護呼吸道上皮，提高免疫球蛋白的功能，預防呼吸道感染。滋陰潤肺，去除肺燥肺熱。使人呼吸暢通舒適。
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3、健脾：適用於脾氣虛弱，運化無力所致的脘腹脹滿，大便溏泄，食欲不振，肢倦乏力等癥。
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4、解酒：蘋果能解乙醇毒性，並能解酒後迅速排泄。可解酒後頭痛腦漲，臉紅等癥狀。緩解酒精在胃內吸收，保護胃粘膜。
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5、養心：蘋果能保護心臟，保護心肌細胞，預防或是緩解心悸、心率失常等。
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6、抗癌：每天吃蘋果1個以上可以使結腸直腸癌、食道癌、喉癌、乳腺癌和卵巢癌等癌癥發生危險降低9%～42%。
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