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吃什麽可以補鋅?

鋅是人體增強免疫力、預防疾病的必需微量元素。因為不容易被人體儲存,所以必須每天補充。鋅可以通過每天吃含鋅量高的食物來補充。鋅補充劑包括:

1.除了鋅,蘋果還富含脂類、糖類、多種維生素等營養成分,尤其是細纖維含量高。

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二、腰果含鋅1.6毫克。腰果還含有健康的脂肪、葉酸、B族維生素和維生素k。

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第三,杏仁含有0.9毫克的鋅。杏仁還含有豐富的鎂、omega-3脂肪酸和維生素E,有助於保護眼睛,增強免疫力。

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4.胡蘿蔔含有豐富的胡蘿蔔素、維生素和鋅,營養價值比較高。

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5.牛肉不僅含有大量的蛋白質,還含有豐富的鋅,所以紅燒牛肉或者紅燒牛肉都是不錯的選擇。

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六、海帶含鋅量4.93毫克,海帶富含碳水化合物,蛋白質和脂肪較少。

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七、香菇含鋅量8.57 mg,香菇富含維生素D原,蛋白菇含18種氨基酸。經常食用可以提高免疫力,延緩衰老,降低血壓,治療消化不良。

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八、扇貝的鋅含量為11.69 mg,強於常用的降膽固醇藥物谷甾醇。還具有健腦、健脾、和胃、美容、抑制癌癥和腫瘤的作用。

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擴展數據:

補鋅的定義和作用;

補鋅是補充人體必需的微量元素鋅,鋅在人體生長發育、生殖遺傳、免疫、內分泌等重要生理過程中起著極其重要的作用。

鋅存在於許多酶系統中,如碳酸酐酶、呼吸酶、乳酸脫氫酶、超氧化物歧化酶、堿性磷酸酶、DNA和RNA聚合酶等。它是合成核酸、蛋白質、碳水化合物和利用維生素A的必需物質..具有促進生長和改善口感的作用。

缺鋅容易出現味覺和嗅覺差,厭食,生長緩慢,智力發育低於正常。補鋅可以常吃富含鋅的食物:如蛋白鋅、牡蠣、核桃、蛋黃、海鮮等。

含鋅食物:

瘦牛肉、豬肉、羊肉、雞心、魚、牡蠣、蛋黃、脫脂奶粉、小麥胚芽、芝麻、核桃、豆類、花生、小米、蘿蔔。

鋅主要存在於海產品和動物內臟中,其他食物中鋅的含量很少——兒童愛吃的水、主食和雞蛋中幾乎沒有鋅,含鋅的蔬菜和水果也不多。

瘦肉、豬肝、魚、蛋黃含鋅,其中牡蠣含鋅最高。據實驗室檢測,動物性食物壹般含鋅量較高,每100克動物性食物中含鋅量約為3-5毫克,動物蛋白分解後產生的氨基酸也能促進鋅的吸收。

植物性食物中鋅含量較少。每100克植物性食物中含有約65438±0毫克的鋅。各種植物性食物中含鋅量較高的有豆類、花生、小米、蘿蔔、大白菜等。

每100克食物中的鋅含量約為:

1,瘦肉3.8毫克;

2、豬肝4毫克;

3、雞肝5毫克;

4、蛋黃3.4毫克;

5、海帶3.2毫克;

6、魚蝦8毫克。

參考資料:

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